Bit-sal
This engine recreates Bit-sal, where the slats are tilted 45° and joined diagonally inside the frame. The name comes from bit, "slanted," after the way the slats are set at an angle — the diamond grid formed by those crossing slats is the face of this changho. You set only the horizontal cell count; the vertical count is calculated automatically so the cells stay perfectly square, and there is no separate setting for the angle.
Characteristics
- Cells are always fixed as squares, with slats laid along their diagonals to create the 45° pattern.
- You cannot set the vertical cell count. It is derived automatically from the square cell size determined by the horizontal cell count and slat width.
- Clipping keeps the slats from protruding outside the frame.
Door Tab — Main Parameters
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Hinged · Sliding / panels | Hinged 1–2 panels, sliding 1–4, 6 or 8 panels |
| Frame width / height | Wall opening dimensions (width 100–10,000mm, height 400–5,000mm). The outer panel size is calculated with the frame thickness removed. |
| Horizontal cells | 2–30. The number of square cells across — this and the slat width set the cell size, and the vertical count follows automatically. |
| Auto-fit frame height | When checked, the frame height is adjusted so the last row meets the bottom rail exactly |
| Left/right stile · top/bottom rail width | Outer frame width (mm) |
| Slat width | Width of each slat (mm). It also determines the cell size (one side of the square). |
| Use transom panel | Adds a transom panel zone at the top when checked |
Specs Tab — Production Specification
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Frame / outer / inner width and height | Automatically calculated measured dimensions |
| Horizontal / vertical ink lines | Spacing of the square cells, horizontally and vertically |
| Slat ink lines | Distance between diagonal intersections |
| Half-lap width | Calculated equal to the slat width |
| Vertical stile groove width / Horizontal stile groove width | Slat width × (1 + √2) — the width of the groove the 45° diagonal slats cut into the frame |
Member List
Instead of horizontal and vertical slat groups, parts are listed as a diagonal slat group. Slats of equal length are bundled by each diagonal direction (↘ and ↗) and listed as length × quantity. Frame members, the transom panel (if used) and the door frame follow below. The surface area, weight & volume table further down works the same way as Se-sal — see the Se-sal guide for details.
Finish Tab
Choosing the wood, hardware and colors per part to colour (frame, stile & rail, slat, face) works the same as Se-sal. Pick Face as the part and you can click cells in the drawing to fill just those cells (Paint face color).
Example Uses
- Lattice patterns for hanok lantern screens (bangdeung)
- Contemporary interior screen partitions
- Railing patterns for traditional pavilions
Try designing it yourself in the Bit-sal studio.
Open the Bit-sal engine